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Museums in Krakow
Krakow boasts the best collections in Poland, and some of its treasures are the envy of
every museum in the world.
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at 1 Al. 3 Maja street
Main building of Poland’s richest
museum, with branches scattered all around Krakow’s downtown, is the chief venue for
temporary exhibitions–sometimes sensational, always interesting. The gallery of
the 20th-century Polish art upstairs houses
nearly 500 outstanding works by Poland’s modern artists, with a tilt
towards those most important for Krakow. Arranged with regard to
schools and trends rather than chronology the exhibits provide a wide
cross-section of the Polish art, starting from the 1890s up to now.
Also permanent are two other
exhibitions: of decorative art and of the Polish arms and army uniforms.
Closed on Mondays. Open Sunday from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. and on Tuesdays,
Wednesdays, Thursdays, Fridays, and
Saturdays from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m.
Free
admission on Sundays.
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at 19 Sw. Jana street
World-famous for Leonardo's painting Lady with an Ermine, the museum
has other old masters' splendid works as well, a dramatic landscape by Rembrandt among
them. Other exhibits include masterpieces of ancient European craft (furniture, china,
glass, tapestry, etc.), an excellent collection of arms, and Egyptian, Greek and Roman
antiquities. Polish history and national character can be better understood thanks to the
museum’s invaluable display of items pertaining to Poland's memorable events and
personalities. The museum's old-fashioned arrangement resembles private museums of the
past and makes it truly charming (actually its exhibits were put together by The
Czartortyskis family and given to the nation). The museum is located in the
Old Town historic area in the complex made up of the City
Armory, the adjacent monastery library and three old buildings at the corner
of Sw. Jana and Pijarska streets.
Open Sunday from 10
a.m. to 4 p.m. and on Tuesdays, Wednesdays, Thursdays, Fridays, and
Saturdays from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. Closed on Mondays.
Free
admission on Sundays.
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It was home to three dynasties of Poland's monarchs. Royal
Chambers feature priceless art, best period furniture and rare ancient
objects (the collection of the 16th-century monumental Flemish
tapestries is matchless). Crown Treasury and Armory
display the Polish royal memorabilia, jewels and other precious items, and the 15th to
18th-century arms. The Lost Wawel is an archeological reserve
and multimedia tour through the history of the Wawel Hill. Oriental
Art includes Turkish tents and banners, Turkish and Persian weapons and
carpets, Chinese and Japanese ceramics.
See
Wawel Royal Castle's opening hours.
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Palace
of Bishop Erasmus Ciolek / Palac Biskupa Erazma Ciolka
branch
of the Krakow National Museum, at 17 Kanonicza street,
phone (+48) 124291558 and 12424937.
Treasures
of old art, from the Middle Ages to the Renaissance to the Baroque,
fit the early-16th-century Palace of Bishop Erasmus Ciolek that
has been turned into a branch of the Krakow National Museum. After
thorough renovation it has regained its historic splendor of a lavish
aristocratic residence at the dawn of the Renaissance. Its ground
floor contains the museum’s collection of the Orthodox church art
from the 15th to the 20th century, Poland’s best. Upstairs there is
room for the Polish medieval church art of the 15th and 16th
centuries, a collection of portraits of the nobility from the 16th
century to the 18th century, and the ancient village art. The
museum’s crown jewels are two Gothic sculptures, the Madonna of
Kruzlowa from circa 1420 and ‘Gethsemane’ by Veit Stoss of circa
1485.
Open
Sunday from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. and on Tuesdays, Wednesdays, Thursdays, Fridays, and
Saturdays from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. Closed on Mondays.
Free
admission on Sundays.
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National Museum’s Gallery
of the 19th-cetury Polish Art
in the Cloth Hall
amid the Grand Square
Profusion of good to excellent
paintings (plus some sculpture), though little known outside Poland.
Closed for
refurbishment till 2009, the bulk of the gallery's collections being
moved to the Niepolomice castle and displayed there since October
2006.
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at 3 Poselska street
The only place on the earth where one
can see a Slavonic god, because none has been ever unearthed save Krakow’s 8-foot-tall
stone idol of four-faced Swiatowit. The museum’s permanent
exhibitions include ‘Krakow a Thousand Years Ago’, ‘Ancient and
Medieval Malopolska’, ‘Ancient Egypt', and ‘Gods of Ancient Egypt'.
The place is also known for interesting and ingenious temporary displays. The museum’s
seat used to be an early-medieval fortress and then a palace turned monastery turned
prison.
Open Sundays from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m.,
Mondays from 9 a.m. to 2 p.m., Tuesdays from 2 p.m. to 6 p.m.,
Wednesdays from 9 a.m. to 2 p.m., Thursday 2 p.m.–6 p.m., and
Fridays 9 a.m. to 2 p.m. Closed on Saturdays.
Free
admission on Sundays.
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City of Krakow
Historical Museum
/ Muzeum
Historyczne Miasta Krakowa
at 35
Rynek Glowny (Grand Square)
History of Krakow and its citizens.
Maps, documents and city stamps. Portraits, scepters and rings of Lord Mayors. Guild
utensils. And the collection of famous Krakow Christmas cribs.
Open Wednesday through Sunday from 10 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. Closed on
Mondays and Tuesdays.
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Archdiocese
Museum / Muzeum Archidiecezjalne
at 21 Kanonicza street
Mostly John Paul II
memorabilia. Also historic church art - from medieval to the baroque -
plus old vestments
and goldsmithery. The museum takes up two palatial Renaissance residences of Krakow canons
at 19 and 21 Kanonicza street. Father Karol Wojtyla, future Pope John Paul II, lived here from 1951 to 1963. Visitors can see his
recreated rooms with some of his personal belongings.
Open Tuesday through Friday 10 a.m.–4 p.m. and on weekends from 10
a.m. to 3 p.m.
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Ethnography
Museum / Muzeum
Etnograficzne
in the Kazimierz Town Hall at 1 Wolnica Pl.
Polish folklore. Other European
folklore. The folklore of Africa, the Americas and Asia. It’s Poland’s biggest
ethnographic museum with the world’s largest collection of Polish national costumes.
Open on weekends from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m., on Mondays from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m.,
and Wednesday through Friday from 10 a.m. to 3
p.m.
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Krakow Other Museums
University Museum, Aviation
Museum, Museum of Natural History, Jewish
Museum, Stanislaw Wyspianski Museum,
Jan Matejko's House, Jozef Mehoffer's
House, Pharmacy Museum, Photography
Museum, Gallery of Old Japanese Art, Cathedral Museum,
Geology Museum, Hipolitow House,
Zoology Museum, Museum of Municipal Engineering, Young Poland’s ‘Rydlowka’ Museum,
Home Army Museum, Museum of Krakow
Theater, Dom Slaski, Remembrance
Museum, Celestat
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Tip:
Most Krakow museums admit visitors free of charge one day every week
(see above and our page about Budget Krakow to find
details). Also, each Krakow museum is inaccessible one day a week.
Plus the
museums close for major holidays such as Christmas, New Year,
Easter, and November 1 (All Saints' Day), Besides, many
a site closes fairly early, i.e. something like 3 p.m. They may also keep shorter
hours or even stay shut on minor holidays and – in some cases – out of the tourist season.
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